Anyone packing his bags for his 10th Olympics, as I am, departs for Beijing
with precious few illusions about the modern Games. What they are not
is some kind of collective ideal as envisioned by the Baron Pierre de
Coubertin more than a century ago or, indeed, once upon an ancient time
by the Greeks. What they are is a bloated corporate celebration in
which the dollar, the ultimate gold medal, rules, and pretty much
everything has been dirty, from the awarding of Games and contracts to
the bloodstreams of celebrated athletes to the air everyone will be
breathing in Beijing.
Everyone knows that the Olympics are tarnished. So as righteous as certain causes may be--from human rights in Darfur and Tibet to environmental and industrial travesties in China--I
am skeptical of what is gained by encouraging politicians to boycott
the Opening Ceremonies. It pains me to find myself in agreement on any
matter with President Bush, who argues a boycott would be counterproductive. But I see little that would be gained and possibly much that would be lost by such a hollow gesture.
First,
the president hardly represents any moral high ground, and his absence
would not move a molehill let alone a mountain. Bush and diplomacy
barely ever rate a mention in the same sentence. And I would hate to
see the United States substitute another diplomatic slap in the face
for the chance to make a rare overture to those with whom we have
differences. If this president had a little more practice with the
diplomacy thing, perhaps the United States wouldn't have been surprised
by the double veto in the United Nations--by Russia and China--against
attempts to sanction Zimbabwe for its sham election and violence
against democracy.
Making
every major global sporting event a political staging ground becomes a
game of diminishing returns. How soon after Beijing will the outcry
begin about South Africa hosting the 2010 World Cup? South African
President Thabo Mbeki's stewardship of democracy in his region has been
disastrous, and he has not only failed to mediate a settlement in
Zimbabwe but to protect the refugees that flowed over the border into
his country. Is there a single country that is pure enough to pass
muster as a host of a major sporting event? I support the efforts of those who use the Olympic opportunity to assure that issues such as Darfur get an airing. But now that an international court has indicted the president of Sudan for genocide, the
whole world is watching. At this point, diplomacy, not one more thumb
in the eye of the Chinese, is required to finally halt this nightmare
in Darfur.
There are some less high-minded reasons
for the United States to show some respect for this Olympic endeavor.
As long as the country hopes to be a power in the Olympic movement, it
behooves the president to attend the opening. First of all, we owe
China a debt extending back almost a quarter of century. When the
Soviet Union organized its boycott of Los Angeles '84, the inevitable
tit-for-tat response to Jimmy Carter's boycott of Moscow '80, some
feared that it would mark the end of the modern Olympics. The Soviet
Union believed that the countries in its sphere of influence, which it
expected would include all Third World nations, would stay home. When
China indicated its intention to come to L.A., the Soviets couldn't
even hold their own bloc, and countries like Romania and Yugoslavia
competed in the '84 Games.
Furthermore, it is hard
to recall a time when the United States was less popular in the world.
That attitude is mirrored in an Olympic movement that, despite being
led by moneyed interests, bears deep resentments against America for
its shoddy, money-grubbing Atlanta
Games that were followed by the Salt Lake City Games bribery scandal.
Though New York City destroyed its bid for 2012 with its own political
squabbling, the city's pathetic showing in the final vote reflected the
world's hostility to American ambitions. If Bush had chosen to snub the
Chinese hosts, the inevitable tit-for-that-tat would certainly sink
Chicago 2016 and possibly any other American bid in the foreseeable
future. You can bet that, with Madrid, Tokyo and Rio de Janeiro the
major competition for 2016, nobody from Spain, Japan or Brazil is
looking for ways to sabotage their bids.
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