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Why It Matters

  • France: Putting the ‘Riots’ in Perspective

    Tracy McNicoll | Nov 28, 2007 03:12 PM

    In France this week, we’ve seen a local story spread round the world in flaming images. On Sunday, two teenage boys in the impoverished Parisian suburb of Villiers-le-Bel were killed when the small motorbike they were riding collided with a police car. The incident sparked local riots among youth who blamed police for the teens’ deaths. (An official investigation into the collision is ongoing.)

    Whatever the real cause of the accident, it evoked echoes of the national riots that spread across almost 300 similarly economically depressed towns and suburbs throughout the country-and fears that something similar could happen again.  Back in October 2005, two teenage boys were electrocuted when they sought refuge from police in a power sub-station in Clichy-sous-Bois, another downscale suburb of Paris with large minority populations. That incident resulted in 10,000 torched cars and 300 torched buildings over three long weeks. The tough-talking Interior Minister in charge of law and order then, Nicolas Sarkozy, is now president.

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  • The State Department's Top Man on Latin America

    Joseph Contreras | Nov 27, 2007 10:53 AM
    While the eyes of the world are understandably focused on today's Middle East peace summit in Annapolis, Md., another diplomatic parley is getting underway in Washington that has a direct bearing on U.S. policy in Latin America. Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemispheric Affairs Thomas Shannon, Jr. is hosting his counterpart in the Chinese Foreign Ministry for two days of talks at the State Department that will concentrate on economic development issues and specific countries in the region that are of interest to both Washington and Beijing. China's bilateral trade with Latin America has nearly tripled in the past four years, and this week's meetings with director-general Yang Wan Ming represent a follow-up to the discussions that Shannon held with Chinese officials during a visit to Beijing in April 2006. That trip represented the first ever visit to China by the State Department's top official on Latin America, and it reflected in part mounting concern in the Bush Administration over Beijing's dramatically enhanced profile in a region that has traditionally been viewed as Washington's natural sphere of influence. The opening of a low-profile channel of communication with the Chinese is also one more example of the quiet but effective diplomacy that has stamped Shannon's tenure as assistant secretary since he took over the position in the fall of 2005. More
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  • Australia Punches Above Its Weight

    Christian Caryl | Nov 25, 2007 01:04 PM
    Could Australia develop its own nuclear deterrent? The question might not be quite as crazy as it sounds. Recently one of the country's most respected disarmament experts, Martine Letts, published an essay calling for "a thorough nuclear policy review" that could lead to Canberra "revisiting the nuclear weapons option" in light of the growing nuclear arsenals of countries like Pakistan, India, and North Korea. It's an issue that Kevin Rudd, Australia's new leader, will have to face. More
  • Axing Anne’s tree

    Fred Guterl | Nov 23, 2007 11:45 AM
    Thijs Niemantsverdriet writes from the Netherlands:

    One day in May this year, I was visiting the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam with a friend from Germany. The director of the museum, Hans Westra, is a long-time family friend. He gave us a short private tour of the secret annex where Anne Frank lived for 25 months before being captured by the Germans and sent off to Auschwitz. As he showed us the pantry of the house, which is normally closed to the public, Westra pointed out of the window, towards a gigantic chestnut tree sitting on the back of the building. ‘That tree will have to go soon,’ he said. ‘It’s sick. Come the day of the felling, I reckon there will be a lot of media attention.’

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  • The Real North Korean Power Game

    Christian Caryl | Nov 22, 2007 01:41 PM
    Look, we just can't help it. Whenever one of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il's kooky progency crops up somewhere, it's a lot of fun to write about. We did it this week , for example. And why not? The fact that his sons occasionally try to sneak into Tokyo... More
  • Kosovo: That other NATO mission

    Ginanne Brownell | Nov 16, 2007 03:38 PM
    Capt. Eric Wieland must have a very understanding boss; in the last five years the 31 year-old landscape architect from Des Moines, Iowa has been deployed three times with the National Guard. A few weeks ago Wieland began his latest mission--working as... More
  • Lula with a twist

    Mac Margolis | Nov 16, 2007 01:45 PM
    Brazilian president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is hard to track. When he first took office five years ago, the former leftist firebrand took a sudden right and threw almost everyone off the rails. The onetime sworn enemy of "savage capitalism" turned into... More
  • The Kingdom and the Power

    Stryker McGuire | Nov 15, 2007 10:10 AM
    We hear a lot about religions in conflict these days. Here's another side of the story, from Jenna Crombie in Newsweek's London bureau: The riches of religion are centuries old -- and so too are the moral dilemmas faced by those entrusted with that wealth.... More
  • The King and the Blowhard

    Joseph Contreras | Nov 14, 2007 11:53 AM

    Those of us who've had the misfortune of sitting through one of Hugo Chavez' interminable diatribes quietly savored the moment during last week's Ibero-American summit when Spain's King Juan Carlos bluntly asked the Venezuelan president "Why don't you shut up?"

    The royal outburst occurred on the final day of the international parley in the Chilean capital of Santiago, at a point when Spanish prime minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero was politely asking his South American counterpart to cease referring to Zapatero's right-wing predecessor Jose Maria Aznar as a "fascist." True to form, Chavez kept talking through Zapatero's comments even though the Venezuelan leader's microphone was turned off--at which point the usually courtly monarch could no longer contain himself and uttered the words so many of us in Latin America's foreign press corps have been longing to hear.

    Days later, the episode continues to be the talk of the region.
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  • Mocking the monarchy

    Fred Guterl | Nov 14, 2007 11:17 AM
     

    Reporter Mike Elkin writes from Spain:

     In Spain there are both written and unwritten rules that prohibit any criticism or mocking of the Spanish monarchy, evident in Tuesday’s court decision to fine two employees at El Jueves magazine – similar to Mad magazine – for slandering Prince Felipe. This summer the cover of El Jueves decided to make fun of the government’s plan to subsidize new parents with 2,500 euros per child. The illustration showed a caricature of Felipe having sex with wife Letizia and saying, "Have you heard? If you get pregnant, this will be the closest thing to work I’ve ever done!"

     

    It was not the most outrageous Jueves cover, but a judge ordered the magazine’s recall, which of course ensured that everyone in Spain saw it instead of the magazine’s usual staple of teenage boys. The court, enforcing a law specifically designed to protect the monarchy’s honor, fined the Jueves cover writer and illustrator 3,000 euros each for deliberate slander against the monarchy (they are appealing). In a way, however, the cover illustrates a growing anti-monarchical feeling in Spain. Pro-republic marches seem to be taking place more frequently and it’s unlikely that a future King Felipe will enjoy the same unflappable sway over Spaniards that his father, King Juan Carlos, does now.

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  • The crime of not dying for your country

    Owen Matthews | Nov 13, 2007 12:29 PM

    In most countries, soldiers returning from being held hostage in enemy territory would probably be treated as national heroes. Not so in Turkey. Last Monday, eight Turkish soldiers kidnapped in an Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) ambush on Oct 21st were released unconditionally by their captors. But the soldiers – six privates and two non-commissioned officers - returned to their homeland to face accusations of betraying their motherland. Justice Minister Mehmet Ali Sahin said on Monday that was “not entirely happy” about the soldiers' release – adding that they were still being questioned by Turkish military interrogators about their ordeal. "No member of the Turkish armed forces should have found themselves in such a situation," Sahin told an audience at Ankara University. “As a Turkish citizen I cannot accept the fact that they went with the terrorists that night. Our soldier is prepared to die if necessary when he is protecting the country." Deputy Prime Minister Cemil Çiçek yesterday denied telling ministerial colleagues that two of the kidnapped soldiers had PKK sympathies and could have gone over voluntarily.

    The story says a lot about the way Turkey works – and how, despite years of EU-inspired reforms, the country has still retained many of the habits of mind formed during years of military dictatorship.

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  • The Minister's Revenge

    Akiko Kashiwagi | Nov 9, 2007 04:06 PM

    There are a lot of other stories that have been in the forefront of the news in Japan this week. But there's another one that hasn't gotten the airtime it deserves – even though it might be the most important of all.

    It's about Yuriko Koike, Japan's first female Defense Minister, who abruptly quit in August just weeks after her appointment to the job. At the time she was harshly criticized for the seemingly arbitrary actions that precipitated her departure. Yet now events have dramatically vindicated her move, in ways that suggest that her 55-day tenure may end up being remembered as a remarkable achievement. What did she do? Simple - she fired her deputy, the top-ranking civil servant Takemasa Moriya. The problem was that she didn't really explain it very well. All she said was that he'd been in his job for much too long (twice the regular two-year term). He was so entrenched, as a matter of fact, that people gave him the nickname "the Emperor." As soon as Koike made her announcement, the 62-year old veteran bureaucratic infighter immediately started a campaign of resistance, going so far as to petition Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. But Koike stuck to her guns. Moriya headed off into retirement, but soon his boss was also forced to leave office under circumstances that have never really been clear. On the surface of things her motives seemed flimsy. Though acknowledging that she had the legal power to decide his removal, critics muttered that she had somehow violated unwritten rules of political decorum. Some of the commentaries hinted that flighty females couldn't be trusted with matters of real importance. In any case, Japan's political classes soon moved on.

    Now, two months later, the whole affair has taken a startling turn.
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  • Andes agonistes

    Mac Margolis | Nov 7, 2007 02:05 PM
    When Evo Morales took over as president of Bolivia in January of last year, no one imagined he was going to have an easy ride. After all, the fiery indigenous leader and onetime grower of coca leaf, the stuff which fuels the world cocaine trade, had reaped a whirlwind, riding into La Paz on a gale of social and ethnic unrest. Now it seems even the skeptics might have been optimistic. More
  • Death of the Golden Triangle's most powerful druglord

    Melinda Liu | Nov 6, 2007 04:48 AM
    When I met Khun Sa in 1989 he insisted his notoriety was exaggerated. “I’m not the monster people make me out to be," he claimed. After Khun Sa died Oct. 27 in the former Burmese capital of Rangoon, the media dredged up all the old headlines. He was called... More
  • Lebanon's looming presidential crisis

    Fred Guterl | Nov 5, 2007 11:16 AM

    Reporter Seth Colter Walls has filed this analysis of recent military maneuvers:  

    The wires are hot today with news of Hezbollah's weekend maneuvers along the border with Israel, as reported by Lebanese outlets. Pretty much everything about the revelation is newsworthy – in particular that Hezbollah Secretary-General Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah was supervising the exercises in person, and that anyone was ever told about them at all.

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  • Why is PetroChina importing gasoline from Taiwan?

    Melinda Liu | Nov 2, 2007 07:05 PM
    Why is Chinese energy giant PetroChina looking to Taiwan for help in easing the mainland's fuel crunch? Quindlen Krovatin in Beijing explains: When the Chinese government raised fuel prices on Wednesday, the message was clear: the country is facing an... More
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