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Newsweek
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Mar 14, 2008 09:07 AM
By Mary Hennock
China's parliament is frequently dismissed as a rubber stamp body whose delegates agree with every government measure and avoid controversy. This year's session has seen a new trend at work. The two-week gathering of the National People's Congress has seen protesters lobbying hard against a key government policy. No, not Tibet independence activists, angry farmers, or unemployed workers, but company bosses. Many delegates are entrepreneurs, and they're objecting to China's new labor contract law, introduced just over two months ago. "The law is overly-protective of workers' rights," delegate Zong Qinghou told Reuters, adding, "It isn't reasonable." Zong is the chairman of Wahaha Group, China's biggest private soft drinks company.
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Melinda Liu
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Mar 8, 2008 04:51 PM
Beijing isn't alone in its "edifice complex," the massive urban
makeover that has transformed the Chinese capital in the run-up to the
Summer Olympics. In Shanghai the remodeling of the city's famous Bund
waterfront has led to some raised eyebrows. My colleague Duncan Hewitt
writes from Shanghai:
When Shanghai does something, it doesn't do it by halves. For years,
local urban planners have admitted that the city made a mistake in the
1990s, when it routed one of its major highways right along the famous
Bund waterfront. Since then conservationists have dreamt of the day
when the traffic would be rerouted, or even put underground in a
tunnel, to spare the historic structures from pollution and improve the
view of the famous old stretch of colonial-era buildings.
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Stryker McGuire
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Feb 18, 2008 11:39 AM
He was known, more than anything else, for his supposed economic
competence. So what was British Prime Minister Gordon Brown doing
standing before the TV cameras today and announcing the nationalization
of Northern Rock, a failed mortgage lender? It's a complicated story,
but as Brown rightly said it all leads back to the sub-prime mortgage
crisis in the United States. Still the Northern Rock affair, which has
now forced the government to pull the trigger on what it calculated all
along was the worst possible option, has been badly handled by Brown's
Labour government since the debacle came to light last August. The
"£100 Billion Gamble With Your Cash" takeover (as the Daily Mail put
it) is the first nationalization in Britain since the bad old days of
1970s. Back then the Labour Party dug its own political grave and paved
the way for Margaret Thatcher through its association with punishingly
high taxes, steep unemployment and a plague of strikes. Brown knew that
to nationalize the Rock would recall those times and threaten to
undermine all that "New" Labour had done to rebrand itself as
business-friendly and an ally, not an enemy, of mammoth financial
interests in the City of London. As he ended the press conference and
headed back to his office, Brown could be deemed fortunate in only one
respect: he doesn't have to call an election for another two years.
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Mac Margolis
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Jan 18, 2008 05:40 AM
In Brazil these days, armor is the new normal. From bullet-proof luxury rides to the caveirão,
a police assault wagon built like a tank, Brazilians have fortified
themselves against the hazards of modern living. In Rio, one
evangelical Christian church in a crime-ridden favela is raising
a steel-plated, 30-meter containing wall to keep the flock from harm's
way when the shooting starts. So fashionable is the concept these days
that Brazilians have even come to believe that their charmed
economy is innured to world economic downturn.
No doubt there is
some ground for optimism. Inflation is under control. Hard currency
reserves are topping $160 billion, a continental record. Foreign debt
is history. And while the largest economy on earth skates on the edge
of recession, Brazilian officials confidently project growth of 5
percent or more this year, or, if the international markets
tank, "maybe a little less," shrugs Finance Minister Guido Mantega.
Give us your best shot, the bulls in Brazil seem to be saying, for
Latin America's drowsy giant has not only stirred but "decoupled" - or
broken free - from the vagaries of the globe's overlord economy.
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Melinda Liu
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Dec 20, 2007 06:55 PM
What will 2008 --with the Beijng Games and the U.S. presidential
elections -- mean for ties between China and America? Here's a fearless
forecast from Steve Glain, who's based in Washington and has spent
several weeks reporting in China:
The War on Terror has burned through America’s human and financial
resources and empowered radical Islam. But for China, it’s been a
lucrative reprieve.
However weakened are Sino-US ties – and they’ve taken a beating this
year – the most important trans-Pacific relationship would be a lot
worse if not for the Bush administration’s pre-occupation with the
Middle East. His predecessor will likely declare a victory of sorts in
Iraq and Afghanistan and slowly draw down the US military presence
there. The White House will focus on domestic concerns like health
care, immigration, and trade. Media interest in the terrorist threat
will wane. (If there is a clash of civilizations and no one around to
videotape it, does it get posted on YouTube?)
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Melinda Liu
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Dec 18, 2007 04:39 PM
Now even your Christmas stocking may play a role in the Great Chinese Yuan Debate. My colleague Stephen Glain explains: The “China price” is heading North -- at least when it comes to specialized hosiery. According to press reports, Wal-Mart is once again...
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Newsweek
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Dec 3, 2007 11:55 AM
By Stephen Glain
Although North Korea is opening its doors more and more to foreigners, access often remains restricted to just a few rushed days in Pyongyang. However my colleague Stephen Glain, who's working in the Beijing bureau for several months, just made a rare two-week trip across the wintry and isolated country. He came back with this fascinating tale:
In Sinuiju, a city perched on the North Korean side of China’s Yalu River, I awoke at dawn to the tinny strands of martial music broadcast from megaphones hitched to slow-moving vehicles. Soon there was an odd accompaniment: the sound of metal scraping against tarmac. A snowstorm had just passed through the region and North Koreans – gathered in work brigades, farm collectives and youth leagues – were busy clearing the road to Pyongyang about a hundred miles south. By the tens of thousands they converged, armed with shovels, pick-axes, claw-hammers, and tree branches bundled to form a kind of gigantic egg-whisk.
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Stryker McGuire
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Nov 15, 2007 10:10 AM
We hear a lot about religions in conflict these days. Here's another side of the story, from Jenna Crombie in Newsweek's London bureau: The riches of religion are centuries old -- and so too are the moral dilemmas faced by those entrusted with that wealth....
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Melinda Liu
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Nov 2, 2007 07:05 PM
Why is Chinese energy giant PetroChina looking to Taiwan for help in easing the mainland's fuel crunch? Quindlen Krovatin in Beijing explains: When the Chinese government raised fuel prices on Wednesday, the message was clear: the country is facing an...
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Mac Margolis
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Oct 25, 2007 01:27 PM
Stock markets in the developing world are not for sissies. Who can forget the scenes of late last decade, when financial contagion swept bourses from Bangkok to Buenos Aires, bringing traders to their knees? It was no different in Brazil, where in 1999 the overvalued real collapsed practically overnight, taking the São Paulo Stock Exchange (Bovespa) with it. It wasn't long before the sages started dissing Latin America's biggest economy, calling for financial rainmakers to take the B out of BRICs, the acronym for the world's trendiest emerging markets - Brazil, Russia, India and China.
What a difference a decade makes. On October 26, the traders will be frantic again, this time clawing each other for a chance to get a piece of one of the world's hottest properties. Yes, Bovespa is going public. And if the market buzz is to be believed, by the closing bell on Friday, Brazil will have shepherded one of the largest IPOs of the year.
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Emily Flynn Vencat
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Oct 17, 2007 12:50 PM
For the last two years running, bankers in London, New York and Tokyo have reaped record-breaking bonuses, sending bountiful ripples through their local economies in the form of everything from gasp-worthy bar bills to astronomical property prices. Many movers and shakers, buoyed by a record $3,300 billion worth of mergers and acquisitions activity globally in the first half of this year, were hoping that the coming bonus season would prove three’s the charm.
That was, of course, until America’s subprime mortgage crisis sent the global economy into a penny-pinching credit crunch.
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Silvia Spring
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Oct 8, 2007 05:04 PM
Cutting edge greenhouse technology in the Netherlands could mean
trouble for Kenya's flower industry. Kenyans have long considered
themselves to have an environmental advantage over Europe. Although
they rely heavily on air transport—which leaves a hefty carbon
footprint—Kenya's climate allows it to grow its plants outside as
opposed to indoors, where temperature and light must be controlled
artificially. But a new study from the Hague-based Agricultural
Economics Research Institute (LEI) shows that difference in carbon
dioxide emitted in the production of Kenyan and Dutch roses is smaller
than previously thought. And the gap is quickly closing as the
Netherlands switches to new, non-polluting methods to heat its
greenhouses.
The Netherlands horticultural sector aims to become climate neutral
by 2020. Its new heating technology, currently under trial, involves
capturing energy with solar panels during summer and storing it in
water inside permeable rock materials 120 meters under ground. The
warmed water then gets pumped up to the greenhouse during the winter
months while cold water is circulated in the summer. The first
greenhouse to use this system opened in Holland last year and further
trials are going on in the country right now. At a time when the world
is increasingly conscious of the carbon footprint left by shipping
commercial goods around the globe--most often calculated as "food
miles"--such development could make a big difference to buyers.
If flower consumers do start favoring Dutch suppliers, it would deal
a huge blow to Kenya, which sees the 700 million it earns in exports of
flowers, vegetables and fruit annually as critical to the health of its
economy. Kenya is currently the leading flower exporter to the European
Union, supplying 38 percent of all imported flowers sold there. LEI
claims that previous reports that emissions from Kenyan flowers,
including airfreight, were nearly six times lower than Dutch flowers
are just wrong—partially because they neglected to take into account
variations in flower weight between Kenyan and Dutch varieties. No
doubt Kenyan officials will dispute this new study, which has yet to be
published in full, and continue to resist the introduction of carbon
labeling on all imported flowers. But everyone will have to agree that
what matters most these days is not what you call a rose. It's the
carbon it costs to get there.
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Owen Matthews
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Aug 30, 2007 06:30 PM
There are many misdemeanors a Russian oligarch can commit with impunity, from fraud to murder, and many of them have done so. There's only one really unforgivable crime in the unwritten code of Russian laws known as 'ponatiye', or understandings, and that is defiance of the Kremlin's will.
Mikhail Gutseriyev, former chief executive of Russian oil group Russneft, committed exactly that crime last month.
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Mac Margolis
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Aug 23, 2007 04:19 PM
You know the rap on Latin America: the developing world's chronic underachiever, hooked on raw materials, choking on red tape, rotten with cleptocrats. And every time the world markets flutter, what part of the planet trembles the most? Latinoamérica...
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Christian Caryl
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Aug 8, 2007 09:42 PM
The Japanese Ministry of Finance is not usually the kind of place that goes in for gimmicks. But last week marked a departure. The bureaucrats decided to adorn their website with a “debt clock” – a digital counter designed to dramatize the rising tide of governmental red ink. Green numbers flashing ominously on a black background showed how the country’s long-term debt of some $6.4 trillion is growing by $1600 every second.
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