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  • A New Times Baghdad Blog Gets the Details Right

    David Botti | Feb 28, 2008 07:05 PM

    On Wednesday the New York Times began a new blog written by correspondents in the paper's Baghdad bureau. The blog is billed as a chance for readers to discover stories from Iraq that lay beyond the spatial and stylistic constraints of traditional newspaper stories. Thursday's post offered up a great look at a story that's become vastly underreported as the war continues: the American soldier. Politics, sectarian strife, diplomacy, and infrastructure concerns have all but superseded any meaningful embedded coverage, in the mainstream media at least.

    Enter Thursday's post: a look at how a unit of Army soldiers spend their nighttime moments when the work day is through. This passage is very telling, and right on. Nighttime, in those last minutes before a soldier falls asleep, is virtually the only moment he or she has alone:


    For these soldiers, the day is spent as one — one platoon, one mission, a single role for each soldier with a collective goal to make the operation work.

    I have found that something unique happens when you are with soldiers at night.

    Then, when the job is done and there is no more light to work by, they can finally rest. While some choose to sleep, some play video games, some eat and some simply think. The only time they can disband from one another is at night. When the closest thing to quiet and privacy comes, they take it.


    For a wonderful series of accompanying photographs click here.


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  • The Latest Military Survey

    David Botti | Feb 28, 2008 12:01 PM
    Touting their new study as the most comprehensive survey of the U.S. military community in the past 50 years, Foreign Policy magazine is presenting the results of its discussions with more than 3,400 officers holding the rank of major, or lieutenant commander, and above.  Here is a brief sample of the survey's findings:

    These officers see a military apparatus severely strained by the grinding demands of war. Sixty percent say the U.S. military is weaker today than it was five years ago. Asked why, more than half cite the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the pace of troop deployments those conflicts require. More than half the officers say the military is weaker than it was either 10 or 15 years ago. But asked whether “the demands of the war in Iraq have broken the U.S. military,” 56 percent of the officers say they disagree. That is not to say, however, that they are without concern. Nearly 90 percent say that they believe the demands of the war in Iraq have “stretched the U.S. military dangerously thin.”

    The magazine also asked participants to rate the health of the branches of service on a scale of one to 10, with 10 meaning they are most concerned.  The Army came in highest with 7.9, followed by the Marine Corps with 7.0.  The average score for all for all four branches was 6.6.  The officers also said they would advise against waging a new war given the current state of the military.  Despite these findings, the survey also reported 64 percent of the participants characterized morale as high.

    The survey also asked officers their opinions on the governmental leadership of the nation.  On a scale of one to 10, with 10 saying they have a great deal of confidence, the study reports these numbers:

    • Presidency: 5.5 (16 percent had no confidence at all)
    • CIA: 4.7
    • State Department: 4.1
    • Veterans Administration: 4.5
    • Department of Defense: 5.6
    • U.S. Congress: 2.7

    To fix the state of the U.S. military
    , the study found 40 percent of participants say special operations capabilities should be expanded. In addition, there were more circuitous ideas:

    Above all, though, the officers are clear that the chances for victory do not rest on the shoulders of the military alone. Nearly three quarters of the officers say the United States must improve its intelligence capabilities—the highest percentage of any of the choices offered. Active-duty officers and those who have retired within the past year give a much higher priority to nonmilitary tools, including more robust diplomacy, developing a force of deployable civilian experts, and increasing foreign-aid programs.

    It's a fascinating study, and one that can help break down some uniform misconceptions people have of the military.  Now that this study is concluded, let's see a survey of 3,400 corporals and sergeants.
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