Political analysts love to talk about the ongoing (and interminable)
battle between Democratic presidential hopefuls Barack Obama and
Hillary Clinton in generational terms--Stumper included.
Such discussions almost always center on style. Forged in the heated
cauldron of the 1960s-era identity politics, Clinton is cast as a
typical Baby Boomer; she knows how to pull the levers of power in
Washington and understands what it takes to defeat the intractable
opposition. Obama, on the other hand, assumes the post-Boomer role:
post-racial, post-partisan, the living embodiment of a younger
generation's desire to get past the "old divisions" and work across
party lines for "change." But while such stylistic characterizations
are important, they've obscured differences that have, I think, had a
much more substantial impact on the course of the nominating contest to
date--that is, the generation gap in tactics.
The latest
efforts launched by each campaign to reach out to upcoming primary
voters--both relatively unusual--nicely illustrate this gap. Last week,
Clinton began airing her first ad in North Carolina (below). Called "NC
Ask Me," the 60-second spot poses as an open invitation for Tar Heelers
to ask Clinton "anything and everything."
The
"NC Ask Me" pitch is supposed to seem new-fangled, open-source and
Internet-y. After applying a light patina of Southern specificity to
generic issues--"I
hear about the crushing cost of healthcare from Winston-Salem to
Fayetteville"; "military families from Fort Bragg tell me their deep
concerns about how we're treating our veterans"--Clinton tells viewers
to "go to NCAskMe.com, and then I'll be getting back to you here on TV
to answer your questions and offer some solutions," presumably in
upcoming commercials. But the ad campaign isn't, of course, about
"hav[ing] a conversation," as Clinton puts it. If that's what the New
York senator wanted, she would hold a live, unmediated Web chat with the
unwashed masses. Instead, it's about creating the superficial
impression of solicitation--and hoping that it lends her bid a
welcoming aura of Web 2.0 openness--while screening the submitted
questions for toothless queries ("What's your plan for the economy?")
that allow her to "respond" with carefully scripted talking points
through the old-school, one-way medium of television advertising. No
back-and-forth, no give-and-take, no real input from voters. Just
top-down messaging masquerading as a something "newer." Clinton's last
"conversation"--the series of sterile chats that followed her
campaign's Jan. 2007 launch--inspired the famous "Hillary 1984"
YouTube ad. So it doesn't matter how many times Clinton says, "I want
to hear from you" or "this election isn't about me, it is about you" or
"it's nice talking with you." Anyone who remembers "1984"--and with
more than five
million views, that probably means much of younger, engaged
America--realizes that she's not about to relinquish control any time
soon.
Is Obama more open? Not really. But the important
distinction--the real generation gap--is that he doesn't pretend to be.
Team Obama realizes that Clinton's "conversations" are transparently
phony. So he doesn't even indulge. Instead, the Illinois senator's
staff implements novel, under-the-radar efforts like Indiana's recent "3-on-3 Basketball Challenge for Change."

The
incentive is irresistible: a lucky supporter from the hoops-obsessed
state gets to play a game of pick-up with two friends against Obama (a skilled baller)
and his to-be-determined teammates. But the objective is what makes the
"challenge" really intriguing. To enter, high school students must
collect voter-registration forms from 20 of their peers--meaning that
the "3-on-3" scheme is not about raising money or submitting questions,
but leveraging students' actual social connections to increase the
states' concentration of young voters (most of whom go untargeted by
rival campaigns because they're still 17--even though they'll turn 18
by Election Day in November and are therefore eligible to vote in the
May 6 primary). It's this sort of strategy--aggressive organizing in
unexpected places, plus mobilizing new voters--that accounts for
Obama's slim but insurmountable lead of 150 or so pledged delegates,
nearly all of which came from caucus states where Clinton didn't even
bother to compete.
So while the former First Lady awkwardly
attempts to appeal to the latest generation of voters, Obama actually
drives them to the polls. More than age, packaging or rhetoric, that has made all the difference.