It's nice to know you care.
Yesterday, I posted an item called "Chasing the Mythical 'Obamacan' Masses" in which I wrote that "there's little statistical evidence to
support the claim that the number of Republicans who favor this year's
Democrat is substantially larger than the number of Republicans who
favored his predecessors"--despite what many Obama fans, including his promiment Republican endorsers, seem to believe. As evidence, I cited new numbers from the Pew Research Center--typically
considered one of the nation's most reliable polling firms--that show the
Republican portion of Obama's support base declining from 10 percent to
seven percent from June to August, as McCain's Democratic backing grew
slightly from 10 to 11 percent (along with a slew of other, similar surveys).
Since
then, I've received an avalanche of responses from readers questioning
my analysis. Many of these messages qualify as what I like to call
"'Your an Idiot' Emails," which invariably convey their author's
impression of me as either a) an incurable moron or b) a Sean Hannity
clone (assuming, that is, that they count as two different things). "Did
you get wind of an opening at Faux news or something?" wrote reader
W.C., for example. "After all, they hire all the other GOP hatchets,
why not apply?" That said, a refreshing number of readers were actually
thoughtful, picking up on a factor I didn't mention in my original
post--a factor that they think could be working in Obama's favor--and
requesting I explore it in a future Stumper entry.
Here's reader C.M. explaining it better than I ever could:
I
think you're ignoring the fact that there has been significant
(anecdotal) bleed in the Republican party, where people who formerly
have identified as Republican are now identifying as Independent.
Normally, one would expect that this 'bleed' would bias the Independent
more towards the Republican candidate than should otherwise be
expected, as these individuals by-and-large agree with the Republican
philosophy but have drifted away from the party for a variety of
reasons. However, again through anecdotal evidence, I have heard that
the Independent pool looks quite similar to the breakdown in '06. This
would imply a non-negligible portion of the Republican Party from 2004
is today voting for Obama, though these people no longer identify as
Republicans.
It's a terrific point, and one worthy
of further analysis. So here goes. The best way to measure whether
Obama is winning over large numbers of people who voted Republican in
2004 but now identify as Independents--which, by the way, is a pretty common occurrence
these days--is to ask them. Imagine a poll that inquires whether its
respondents voted for Bush or Kerry last time around, then shows how
those same voters are planning to vote in November. Such a survey would
allow us to see how many former Bushies, regardless of
whether they currently self-identify as Independents or Republicans,
are now
backing Obama--a more inclusive measure of "Obamacan" strength than the
usual Republicans for Obama statistics. Unfortunately, I haven't found
any polls that actually do this (although I'm still looking, and may
ask NEWSWEEK's pollster, Larry Hugick, whether he'd be willing to give
it a try in the near future).
In
the meantime, we'll have to look at how Obama is faring among
Independents to get a sense of whether "a non-negligible portion of the
Republican Party from 2004 is today
voting for Obama, [even] though these people no longer identify as
Republicans." The theory here is that if a lot of 2004 Republicans are
now calling themselves Independents and voting for Obama, he should be
performing better against McCain with Independents overall than John
Kerry performed against George W. Bush in 2004. Sadly, that doesn't
seem to be the case. In August 2004, Pew found Kerry leading Bush by eight points among self-identified Independents, 48 to 40 percent. Currently, Obama's edge within the same subgroup is half that size, and when you include Pew's May and June results (44-44, 42-41) any statistically significant lead disappears.
Sure,
it's impossible to discern whether Obama is outperforming Kerry among
the "former Republican" segment of the Independent electorate without
stats showing how these folks voted in 2004. He very well could be.
That said, Obama's tie with McCain among Independents overall indicates
that either a) his performance mirrors or lags behind Kerry's or b)
McCain is compensating for Obama's gains by besting Bush among other types
of Independents. (It's possible that his support from former
Clintonites offsets Obama's support from former Bushies, for example.)
Either way, the current stats suggest that 2008 will look a whole lot
more like 2004 (when Kerry and Bush split the Independent vote 49-48 percent on Election Day) than 2006--when Independents told ABC News
that they would support Democratic candidates for Congress over their
Republican rivals by a two-to-one margin, 59 to 31. In other words, "there's little statistical evidence to
support the claim that the number of Republicans who favor this year's
Democrat is substantially larger than the number of Republicans who
favored his predecessors"--or, if so, that they'll make much of a difference on Election Day.
And so our hunt for the mythical 'Obamacan' masses goes on.