In which Stumper examines
the Democratic nominee's possible--and not-so-possible--vice-presidential picks. (Previous Obama installments: Ted Strickland; Jim Webb; Wes Clark; Hillary Clinton; Kathleen Sebelius; John Edwards. Previous McCain installments: Bobby Jindal; Mitt Romney; Charlie Crist; Tim Pawlenty; Rob Portman.)
Name: Joe Biden
Age: 65
Education: University of Delaware (undergraduate), University of Syracuse (law)
Resume: Five-term
Democratic senator from Delaware, chairman of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee, two-time Democratic presidential candidate
Source of Speculation: He's suddenly acting the part. Earlier this week, Biden introduced legislation (with Republican Sen. Dick Lugar of Indiana)
that would triple non-military U.S. aid to Pakistan--legislation
that just so happened to materialize the same day Obama was set to
deliver a major speech in Washington on the future of U.S. national
security. Miraculously, Obama announced in the aforementioned address
that he would be "cosponsoring" the bill, immediately boosting his
bipartisan foreign-policy cred. Talk about a tag team. Meanwhile, Biden
rushed to the Illinois senator's defense Thursday over charges
that he has
not adequately addressed Afghanistan as chairman of a Senate Foreign
Relations subcommittee, deftly defusing the issue with a letter to
South Carolina Sen. Jim DeMint (R) that the New Republic's Noam
Scheiber
called "
about
as impressive a case as I've seen a VP candidate make for himself." Oh,
and then there's the fact that Biden has come right out and confessed
that he'd "make a great vice president." If he does say so himself.
Backstory: Biden's
interest in the No. 2 slot is nothing new. Last November, a group of
NEWSWEEK editors (including yours truly) asked the senator over lunch
whether he'd consider serving as Hillary Clinton's vice president. His
response?
"I
love Bill
Clinton, but can you imagine being vice president? I'm not looking
for a ceremonial post." He ruled out Secretary of State for the same
reason. At the time, that was the news. But looking back, what's
striking is how he didn't nix the idea of signing on with Obama as well. "In
a Barack administration, I'd probably be looked to a whole lot more,"
he told us.
"Now, I don't think [he] would ask me. But I think [he] would look to
me more." This was two months before Iowa. Since dropping out of the
race, Biden has become even more candid, recently telling Brian
Williams, "Of course I'll
say yes"--a rare deviation from the candidates' standard coyness. "If the presidential nominee thought that I could help him win," he added, "I'm
[not] going to say to the first African-American candidate about to
make history in the world, no, I will not help you." So where does Biden actually stand? According to a
report this week in the Washington Post, he's "believed to be high on Obama's list."
Odds:
It's no suprise that Biden's in the running. The main reason is that
his greatest strength--foreign-policy experience--is widely seen as
Obama's greatest weakness. The Democratic Party's leading voice on
foreign affairs--he's chaired the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
three times during his 35 years in Washington--Biden is perhaps the
only potential veep who could immediately and credibly go toe-to-to
with Republican nominee John McCain on Iraq, terrorism, Afghanistan and
Pakistan.
As E.J. Dionne
recently noted, "Biden has been critical of Bush's approach to Iraq and the world for
the right reasons, and from the beginning." In the fall of 2002, he tried (with Republican Sens.
Lugar and Chuck Hagel)
to pass a more modest war resolution that put additional constraints on
Bush, and, like Obama, he was warning of the costs of a lengthy
occupation even before the war began. Since then, Biden has presented
and pushed a realistic proposal to divide Iraq into semi-autonomous
Sunni, Shiite and Kurdish regions--a plan that may appeal to Obama as
he works toward a responsible withdrawal--while arguing that the U.S.
should refocus its resources on Afghanistan, Pakistan and loose nukes
instead. (Conveniently, Obama agrees.) What's more, Biden's
son
Beau, the attorney
general of Delaware, will be deploying to Iraq this fall with his
national guard unit--meaning that Biden will be one of the few
politicians (like McCain, whose son Jimmy is also serving in Iraq) for
whom the war is viscerally, inescapably personal.
Obviously,
the Delaware senator is not the only older, whiter foreign-policy pro
on Obama's list. But unlike, say, Sam Nunn or Jim Webb, he's expert at
using his experience to score points on the trail, whether by
attacking Republican inanities--a role he relishes--or clarifying Democratic proposals. In other words, he's good at policy
and politics. As Ezra Klein
has written,
Biden dispenses with the traditional Democratic presumption that
"Republicans are strong on national security, and voters needed to be
convinced of their failures and then led to a place of support for a
Democratic alternative," choosing instead to start "from
the position that Republicans [have] been catastrophic failures on
foreign
policy, and their ongoing claims to competence and leadership should be
laughed at." Obama can't do that on his own--but he could use someone
who can. When Rudy Giuliani said, "America will be safer with a
Republican president," for example, Obama
spun out
some airy sentences about taking "the politics of fear to a new low"
and believing that "Americans are ready to reject those kind of
politics." Biden, in contrast, mocked "America's Mayor." "Rudy Giuliani
[is] probably the most underqualified man since George
Bush to seek the presidency," he said. "There's only three things he
mentions in
a sentence --a noun, a verb, and 9/11. There's nothing else!" This
serene self-confidence--even arrogance--made Biden the breakout star of
the Democratic debates, and it would likely add a necessary dash of
bareknuckle candor to Obama's "high road" bid. In other words, he'd
actually make an effective sidekick.
Biden's positives don't stop there. As a working-class Catholic with
an average-Joe speaking style and a heartbreaking personal story--his
wife and infant daughter died in
a car crash just a month after he was elected to the Senate in 1972--he
could woo the blue-collar whites who were reluctant to back Obama in
the primaries. Even though Delaware is a lock for the Dems, Biden was
born in purple Pennsylvania and has been a regular in the Philadelphia
media market for decades. Plus, he's already survived the public
scrutiny of two presidential campaigns--meaning no surprises.
Biden, of course, is far from perfect. He's famously long-winded. He tends to generate gaffes--like, say, calling Obama "clean" and "articulate"--at
semi-regular intervals. His thousands of Senate votes would provide
Republicans with a treasure trove of oppo research. He was forced from
the 1988 presidential race after plagiarizing
a speech by Neil Kinnock, then-leader of the British Labour Party. He
kowtowed to Delaware's credit card industry by supporting a bankruptcy bill despised by liberal activists.
Despite his 2002 maneuvering, he ultimately voted to authorize the use
of force in Iraq--another unpopular position on the left. And his
decades spent swimming in the swamps of Washington may dilute Obama's
call to "change our politics."
In the end, the Democratic nominee has to decide which factor
carries more weight: Biden's motley assortment of drawbacks--none of
which disqualify him outright--or his unique ability to neutralize
McCain's greatest advantage. If it's the latter, Biden could very well
top the list.