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Posted Wednesday, November 04, 2009 12:03 PM

New York Mayor: Not Bad News at All for Obama

Ben Adler

I have to partially disagree with my esteemed colleague Howard Fineman. Howard writes that New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg's surprisingly narrow re-election victory shows that Americans "are still mad at the Big Boys, whether they are in Washington or on Wall Street." He concludes that "this is a warning to the president: you better shake things up—give us real reform—or your presidency may go from coronation to condemnation."

Howard is certainly right that there is a general anti-incumbent, anti-status quo sentiment in the country. The 2006 and 2008 elections were largely about that, and it is indeed possible for the disgust with corporate welfare and public corruption to turn against the Democrats in 2010. That's why Holly Bailey and I have argued before that Democrats in Congress ignore the financial and ethical improprieties of their prominent members at their own peril.

But overall, Hizzoner's narrow escape is not bad news for President Obama. Bill Thompson was the candidate of Obama's party, so his strong showing against Bloomberg can hardly be interpreted as anti-Obama sentiment. Thompson tried to associate himself with Obama: the fliers on my subway stop's steps showed Thompson and Obama shaking hands. And since Thompson, an uninspiring candidate who was outspent almost 10–1, did better than expected, that clearly was not a bad strategy for him. A black Democrat overperforms against a rich white Republican? If you see anything in your 2012 crystal ball because of this, it should not be that this augurs badly for Obama against Mitt Romney or Haley Barbour.

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You shouldn't really read too much of anything into the New York mayoral at all, though. New York is always an outlier in American politics. It is overwhelmingly Democratic, and far more diverse than the country as a whole. Republicans always face a structural disadvantage when running for citywide office. Despite all of Bloomberg's millions in campaign spending in 2001, he was set to lose handily to Democrat Mark Green until September 11 canonized Rudy Giuliani and made his subsequent endorsement of Bloomberg all powerful.

Mayors and governors do not often win third terms, and they seldom win fourth ones. Making the hard choices that being an executive requires, especially in a weak economy that constricts budgets, sets most executive officeholders up for political failure. Just ask outgoing New Jersey Gov. Jon Corzine, who—Matt Bai convincingly argued in The New York Times Magazine—was largely a victim of circumstance. It is especially difficult if you are as uncharismatic as Bloomberg or Corzine. Their lack of affability is probably a more salient common trait between them than their Wall Street backgrounds, in terms of how most voters subconsciously view them.

Then consider that Bloomberg executed an extraordinary power grab to run for reelection, of the sort that gets would-be Latin American despots deposed, when he overruled the twice-expressed will of New York voters to enact and maintain a two-term limit on citywide officials. Despite his largely successful record as mayor, Bloomberg would have been expected to lose under all of these circumstances, were it not for the fact that he was willing to buy City Hall at almost any cost.

Bloomberg spent roughly $100 million and snatched up top Democratic talent, including former staffers for his previous opponents, maybe just so that Thompson could not hire them. Other political leaders who could be expected to support Thompson, such as prominent members of the city's black clergy, were bought off with donations to their charities and churches from Bloomberg's personal fortune. Bloomberg aired copious commercials and inundated New Yorkers with direct mail. His focus on Thompson was relentlessly negative—ironic for a man who professed to deplore politics as usual.

So that was enough to put Bloomberg over the top. But his victory should not be seen as a positive bellwether for Republicans either. His spending advantage is unique. And Bloomberg's record, and political profile, bear almost no resemblance to national Republicans. Bloomberg has governed as a centrist technocrat, appointing numerous veterans of Democratic administrations to key posts. New York's liberal politics means that it is one of the last bastion's of moderate Republicanism. New York State elected pro-choice Republican George Pataki in 1994 to the first of three terms as governor, but it still went for Bill Clinton in 1996. (As Andrew Romano points out, Christie Whitman's contemporaneous victory in neighboring New Jersey did not mean that national Democrats had anything to fear there either.)

Take it from me, a lifelong New Yorker: our politics are just too weird to mean anything nationally.

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Member Comments

Posted By: Omaar (November 5, 2009 at 12:51 AM)

With 88 percent of the precincts reporting early Wednesday, lawyer and retired Air Force Capt. Bill Owens defeated businessman Doug Hoffman, the Conservative Party candidate, 49 percent to 46 percent.

Dierdre Scozzafava, a moderate Republican, withdrew from the race Saturday under pressure from the party's right wing because of her support of abortion rights and same-sex marriage. She still picked up 5 percent of the vote.

Hoffman conceded the race Wednesday.

Hoffman started at a distant third and was viewed as a spoiler at best, cutting away at Scozzafava and opening the door for Owens. But prominent Republicans such as former vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin and Minnesota Gov. Tim Pawlenty endorsed Hoffman instead of the party-picked Scozzafava.

Owens' victory may signal renewed strength among Democrats, or at least reassure them of Republicans' perceived weakness. The seat has been strongly Republican for decades. The outcome leaves Republicans holding only two seats in the state's 29-seat congressional delegation. Republican John McHugh vacated the seat in September to become Army secretary.

Democrats scored another victory in California, as Lt. Gov. John Garamendi won a special election to a Northern California congressional seat, keeping the district in Democratic hands.

Garamendi's victory was all but certain after he won the September primary election because Democrats enjoy an 18-point registration edge over Republicans in the 10th Congressional District.

He easily defeated Republican David Harmer, a 47-year-old attorney. With 50 percent of precincts reporting, Garamendi had 55 percent of the vote compared to Harmer's 40 percent.


Posted By: Omaar (November 5, 2009 at 12:51 AM)

Palin, Limbaugh, Beck, Hannity , George Will & Fox had predicted a Victory  for Hoffman, in a District 1ith over 45,000 registered Republicans...

Yet Owens Beat Hoffman, after DeDe Scozzafava  Dropped out.

Referendum on Palin, Limbaugh, Hannity, Beck and Will.

Next Time choose someone that Lives and Resides in the Voting District.


Posted By: 9corona (November 4, 2009 at 10:04 PM)

Dumb and Dumber - just as NYC wasn't 'bad' news for Obama - the vote totals in Ca District 10 (which should have been double digits) wasn't 'bad' news either.

If you weren't so bias and part of the mutually exclusive admiration club to each other - you might want to do some work and real reporting.  The impact next year is not the tea baggers  or far left, it's the minority of voters who are mad and disgusted with the MSM and Government. This variable will impact incumbent's - right/left, con/lib, dem/rep.....

You might as well stock up on your Obama knee pads - the Primaries begin in 90 days (First one is Feb) - and you'll needed to swallow hard to keep your pom-pom cartwheeling support to sound remotely like you know and can relate to real American's.