Kate Dailey
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May 29, 2009 08:33 AM
Baseball's Dirty Secret: Jon Mooallem at Slate observes that the average baseball game sends up to 40 high-speed projectiles (foul balls and home runs) into the stands, which can lead to deadly consequences. He reviews a new book which aspires to serves as comprehensive chronicle of all deaths during baseball games since the 1862. The authors of Death At The Ballpark found 850 incidents; baseball fans have already alerted them to at least another 50. At what price Dollar Dog Night? (Slate)
Lies Scientists Tell The data never lies—but sometimes the men and women manipulating the data do. That's what new research from online journal PLoS ONE finds. In the study,
2% of scientists admitted they had "fabricated" (made up), "falsified" or "altered" data to "improve the outcome" at least once, and up to 34% admitted to other questionable research practices including "failing to present data that contradict one's own previous research" and "dropping observations or data points from analyses based on a gut feeling that they were inaccurate."
The study authors also found that 14% of respondents said they knew someone who had fabricated, meaning that the two percent who owned up are either extremely popular, or the practice is even more widespread than the research indicates. (Eurekalert)
New Pregnancy Guidelines The Institute of Medicine yesterday codified how much weight women can safely gain while pregnant: too much, especially for women who already
have weight-related health concerns, can lead to health problems for
both the mother and the baby. Too little weight gain means the fetus may not be getting enough nutrition. Enough suspense! The new guidelines:
- Women who are underweight (BMI less than 18.5) should gain 28-40 pounds.
- Women of normal weight (BMI of 18.5-24.9) should gain 25-35 pounds.
- Women who are overweight (BMI of 25-29.9) should gain should gain 15-25 pounds.
- Women who are obese (BMI of 30 or more) should gain 11-20 pounds.
Doctors who wanted more stringent guildelines for overweight and obese women are disappointed. License holders on "pregnant belly without a head" stock photos that accompany almost all of these stories, on the other hand, are pretty psyched. (Chicago Tribune)
Swine Flu Vaccine By October? As mainline China reports it's
first domestic case of H1N1-caused flu, a representative from the
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention confirms that samples of the
virus have been shipped to vaccine manufacturers. Depending on the
quality of vaccine produced from those samples, they may be able to
offer something to the public by October. (Washington Post)